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Building American Cities: The Urban Real Estate Game
By Joe R. Feagin and Robert E. Parker
2002/06 - Beard Books
1587981483 - Paperback - Reprint - 330 pp.
US$34.95
A volatile story of social conflict that rends the very fabric of our society,
but in the end gives shape to our urban centers.
Publisher Comments
The startling story of how American cities emerge, grow, change, contract, decay, and become resuscitated. With keen insight, the authors analyze urban social processes, such as population migration to suburbia and the effect of foreign capital investment on U.S. real estate ventures. Examining patterns in the location, development, financing, and construction decisions of small and large corporations, the book looks at the interplay of industrial and development corporations with various levels of government. In addition to political aspects, it reflects on the social costs of unbridled urban growth and decline, pollution, wasted energy, congestion, and the negative impact on minorities. But above all, it is the story of people, powerful key developers such as Trump, Moses, Levitt, Reichmann, and Hines and the major role they have played in reshaping our cities, and courageous citizens who resisted some of their actions with tenacity and conviction. It is a volatile story of social conflict that rends the very fabric of our society and in the end gives shape to our urban centers.
From Book News, Inc.
A detailed analysis of how US cities are actually built, how they grow, decline, and how they are eventually structured. Treats the "new urban sociology" and the impact of global economic changes on US cities, including foreign investments in US real estate. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.
From Book News, Inc.
This reprint provides an astute, critical overview and analysis of urban development in the US. The volume's ten chapters include discussion of traditional market-oriented social science perspectives on cities and newer critical perspectives; the factors shaping American cities including corporate location decisions, developers and speculators, multiple-use projects, gentrification, auto use and highways, shopping centers, suburbs, and the government and urban development; and a final chapter on citizen protest.
Joe R. Feagin earned a Ph.D. degree from Harvard University and has been a faculty member at the University of California and the University of Texas before moving to the University of Florida (Gainsville) in 1999 where he is the graduate research professor in Sociology. A major contributor to the debate on racism and discrimination and also urban real
estate matters in the United States, Dr. Feagin also served as scholar-in-residence at the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. He is also a past president of the American Sociological Association.
Robert
E. Parker (Ph.D. University of Texas) is currently a full professor of sociology
at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, where he has taught and researched since
1989. In addition to Building American Cities, he is the author of Flesh
Peddlers and Warm Bodies: The Temporary Help Industry and Its Workers (Rutgers,
1994). He has authored approximately 65 other articles, chapters, and book
reviews, most of which are in the areas of urban sociology and the sociology of
work.
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Preface |
xi |
Chapter 1. |
Building American Cities: Traditional and Critical
Perspectives |
1 |
|
Introduction |
1 |
|
Growth and Decline of Cities: Traditional Social Science
Perspectives |
4 |
|
Growth and Decline of Cities: The Critical Urban
Perspective |
9 |
|
Powerful Agents of Urban Change: Private Producers |
16 |
|
Government and Urban Development |
22 |
|
Protesting and Humanizing Development: Urban Citizen
Movements |
28 |
|
Conclusion: The Need for Public Balance Sheets |
30 |
|
Notes |
32 |
Chapter 2. |
Corporate Location Decisions |
37 |
|
Introduction |
37 |
|
Scale and Character of the Job Losses |
38 |
|
The Logic of corporate Location Decisions |
41 |
|
Cycles of Uneven Development: Some Urban History |
47 |
|
Government Subsidies for Corporate Locations |
55 |
|
Conclusion |
58 |
|
Notes |
59 |
Chapter 3. |
Developers, Bankers and Speculators: Shapers of
American Cities |
63 |
|
Introduction |
63 |
|
the Roles and Types of Developers |
65 |
|
The Organization, Bureaucratization, and Operation of
Developers |
68 |
|
Bankers, Insurance Companies, and Other Lenders |
77 |
|
The Increasing Importance of Foreign Investment |
85 |
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Construction Firms and Realtors |
88 |
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Land Development and Land Speculation |
89 |
|
Conclusion: The Downside of Development |
93 |
|
Notes |
94 |
Chapter 4. |
Skyscrapers and Multiple-Use Projects |
101 |
|
Introduction |
101 |
|
Changing Skylines: Skyscrapers and Other Office Buildings |
102 |
|
Boom and Bust: Cycles in Office Construction |
106 |
|
High-rise Hotels: Another Type of Secondary-Circuit
Development |
109 |
|
Financing High-Rise Development |
111 |
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Problems in High-Rise Development |
113 |
|
Multiple-Use Developments |
118 |
|
Conclusion: Citizens Questioning Large-Scale Development |
123 |
|
Notes |
124 |
Chapter 5. |
Gentrification and Redevelopment in Central Cities |
129 |
|
Introduction |
129 |
|
Uneven Urban Development |
130 |
|
Central-City Development: Who Decides? |
132 |
|
Gentrification: A Closer Look |
138 |
|
Urban Displacement |
141 |
|
Urban Redevelopment as Institutionalized Racism |
145 |
|
Conclusion |
148 |
|
Notes |
148 |
Chapter 6. |
Autos, Highways, and City Decentralization |
153 |
|
Introduction |
153 |
|
The Rise and Fall of Mass Rail Transit |
154 |
|
Centralization and Costs of the Automobile |
159 |
|
Construction of Roads and Highways |
161 |
|
Congestion and Other Social Costs |
165 |
|
The Impact of City Decentralization |
168 |
|
Urban and Suburban Space |
172 |
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Reviving Mass Transit? |
173 |
|
Conclusion |
176 |
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Notes |
177 |
Chapter 7. |
Shopping Centers and Business Parks: Decentralized
Urban Growth |
181 |
|
Introduction |
181 |
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Modern Shopping Centers |
183 |
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Protesting and Defending Development |
191 |
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Shopping Centers: Modern Village Squares? |
195 |
|
Moving Industry Out of Cities: Industrial and Business
Parks |
198 |
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Conclusion |
201 |
|
Notes |
202 |
Chapter 8. |
Suburbs and Central Cities: Residential Housing
Development |
207 |
|
Introduction |
207 |
|
Housing Developers |
209 |
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Consumers and Producers |
214 |
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Government and Housing |
221 |
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Suburbs: The Negative Side |
228 |
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The Myth of an Innate Desire for Homeownership |
231 |
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Tenants and Renters: Critical Housing Issues |
233 |
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The European Experience |
240 |
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Conclusion: An Affordable Housing Crisis |
242 |
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Notes |
243 |
Chapter 9. |
Governments and the Urban Development Process |
249 |
|
Introduction |
249 |
|
Government Action in the Cities |
252 |
|
Developers, Growth Coalitions, and Governmental Assistance |
252 |
|
Traditional Governmental Subsidies |
254 |
|
Other Types of Public-Private Partnerships |
256 |
|
Federal Government Aid for Growth and Development |
258 |
|
Federal Aid in Controlling Land Use |
261 |
|
Government Fiscal Crises |
264 |
|
Conclusion |
268 |
|
Notes |
269 |
Chapter 10. |
Citizen Protest: Democratizing Urban Investment and
Development |
273 |
|
Introduction |
273 |
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Citizens Protesting Urban Development and Redevelopment |
274 |
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Tenants' Movements |
281 |
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Traditional Planning and Advocacy Planning |
285 |
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The Need for Public Balance Sheets: Controlling
Development |
289 |
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Conclusion: Reinvigorating Democracy in Urban Settings |
298 |
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Notes |
300 |
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